Privacy, policy, and law
42 CFR Part 2 and Illinois’s law on AI therapy.
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Policy
Illinois makes it illegal for AI to act as your therapist
Source date
An Illinois law bars AI from providing therapy and limits licensed clinicians to using AI for paperwork and support tasks. Fines reach $10,000 per violation.
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Policy
The federal privacy rule for addiction treatment records now works more like HIPAA
Source date
HHS revised 42 CFR Part 2, the privacy rule for SUD treatment records, to align it with HIPAA. Programs had to comply with most provisions by February 16, 2026.